Zoolecule

A catalogue of animals and the molecules they invented

Every animal is a Che-Mystery.

For half a billion years animals have been running chemistry experiments. A lizard's venom became a diabetes drug. A jellyfish lit up the inside of living cells. We collect those stories, one species at a time.

Our goalThe animals that keep us healthy need us too. See why

What this is

The makes . People turned it into .

See all 100 stories
  1. Step 1

    Meet the animal

    Where it lives, how it hunts or hides, and why it needed chemistry to survive.

  2. Step 2

    Zoom to the molecule

    From habitat to tissue to a single molecule, twelve orders of magnitude down.

  3. Step 3

    See what we did with it

    The medicine, the lab tool or the survival trick that science borrowed.

Explore

Dive

Zoom from a habitat down to one molecule.

Play

Quiz

Fifteen seconds a question. Build a combo.

Our goal

Why it matters

Why the animals that help us need help too.

Search

10,000 species

Every animal on file, with its Red List status.

Explore

Dive from habitat to molecule

The molecule
What kind of molecule
What people did with it

Our goal

Our goal

Tell the molecule story of every animal that has one, and help keep those animals alive.

Why Zoolecule exists

Behind many medicines stands an animal.

A lizard, a snail, a frog or a worm solved a chemical problem long before people did. Their solutions became diabetes drugs, blood thinners, painkillers, safety tests for medicines and tools that changed biology.

Most people never hear these stories, and the animals behind them rarely get the credit. Zoolecule collects them in one place, so that anyone can follow a species from where it lives down to the molecule it makes, and see what that molecule has done for us.

Where the idea came from

One animal, seen through three lenses.

Zoolecule was started by Varun Nikam. He studied zoology first, then biochemistry, and is now doing a master's degree in organismic and molecular biodiversity.

Each of those fields looks at the same animal from a different distance. Zoology asks how it lives. Biochemistry asks what its molecules do. Biodiversity asks whether it will still be here tomorrow, and what disappears if it is not. Zoolecule is what you see when you look through all three at once.

Try the three lenses

The zoologist sees

The biochemist sees

The biodiversity researcher sees

Why the animals need saving too

They help keep us healthy. We have to help keep them alive.

Across all 1,135,965 animal species in the GBIF download behind this site, about 93% have never been assessed for the Red List. We do not know how most animals are doing, and we know the chemistry of even fewer.

A species that dies out takes every molecule it ever made with it, including the ones nobody has studied yet. And no animal survives alone: a cone snail needs a living reef, a poison frog needs its forest and the insects it eats, a horseshoe crab needs quiet beaches to spawn on. Protecting the chemistry means protecting the whole web of life around it.

The helpers that are already in trouble. Select one to read its story.

    Why it matters

    Lose the species, lose the molecule.

    Select an animal to remove it from the world, then watch what leaves the shelf with it.

      12

      of 12 discoveries still on the shelf

        How we will get there

        Story by story, species by species.

        1,135,965

        animal species named in our GBIF download

        10,000

        on file in the database

        12

        stories told so far

        • Checked against sources. Every story will carry its references.
        • Written for everyone. No degree needed to follow a species from its habitat to its molecule.
        • On the side of the animals. Each entry shows the Red List status, so the cost of losing a species stays in view.

        Catalogue

        100 specimens and their molecules

          Species database

          10,000 animal species on file

          The 10,000 animal species with the most records on GBIF, the open biodiversity database, plus the 100 specimens with a molecule story. Classification follows the Catalogue of Life. Red List codes come from the same download.

          SpeciesClassOrderFamilyRed ListGBIF records

          Red List: LC least concern · NT near threatened · VU vulnerable · EN endangered · CR critically endangered · EX extinct · DD data deficient · NE not evaluated

          Quiz

          Who made that molecule?

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          Daily score

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          Each correct quiz answer earns 10 points, plus up to 20 bonus points for a run of correct answers. Score on back-to-back days to build a streak. The daily goal is 50 points.

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            Top players

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              Newsletter

              Three ways this site can pay for itself

              One specimen a week

              Subscribe to our newsletter: one species, one molecule and one reason it matters, every week in your inbox.

              Specimen prints

              Each catalogue entry as a poster: the animal, the scale ruler and the molecule on one sheet. Sold print-on-demand, so no stock to hold.

              Planned

              Study decks

              Flashcard sets and revision sheets for biology students: toxins and ion channels, extremophile proteins, drugs from nature.

              Planned